Metric
Prefixes
Lesson 1
Grade Level:
Subjects(s):
-
Science,
Math, and Language Arts
Learner Outcomes:
-
Students
will understand and be able to use the basic metric prefixes in measurement.
Duration of Lesson:
Materials:
-
Pencils,
paper, dictionaries
Technology Tools/Courseware:
-
Computers,
Internet access, word processor, presentation software.
Teacher Notes:
-
Review the decimal system and place
values if necessary. For now , avoid trying to have students relate
to the idea of multiplying and dividing by ten in order to convert from
one unit to another. Average students will do much better if they
first grasp the concepts of the prefixes as substitutes for the place values
and become comfortable with their use. Begin with the most common
prefixes to keep it simple; you can always add more. Metric
Program Power
Point
Procedures:
-
Review with the students the place
values of 1 thousand through 1 thousandth.
Thousands Hundreds
Tens Ones (decimal point) tenths
hundredth thousandth
-
Write the prefixes on the board
in order from largest to smallest and have students copy these in their
notes.
Kilo Hecto
Deka Units (decimal point) deci centi
milli
-
Emphasize to students that these
prefixes are a part of the English language, so they may be more familiar
with them than they may realize.
-
Divide students into groups and
provide them with dictionaries. Have each group find and record as
many words as they can that use these prefixes. Students can also
brain storm to think of words or expressions that they may use which incorporate
the use of the metric prefixes or the metric system. Example: Y2K
= year 2,000; 5K race = 5,000 meter run. Computer memory, track and
field and soft drinks are some area that students often use the metric
system.
-
Have students share their words
and compile a list of these words grouped by prefixes
Modifications:
-
Have students use cards to write
the prefixes. They can arrange these in order from largest to smallest.
Be sure to include the decimal point and the units place. The values can
be written on the same card or on separate cards to be used as a matching
activity. Activity
Enrichment/Activity:
-
Have students research the Internet
to find information about the standards used for the metric system. Mixed
Up Measurements Metric
System
-
Search for jobs or careers that
require the use of the metric system, i.e. health/medicine, science, auto
mechanics, etc.
Evaluation/ Assessment:
West
Virginia Instructional Goals and Objectives
9.8 9.9 9.11 9.12 9.13 9.20 9.96
9.103 9.104 9.106
10.9 10.11 10.84 10.91 10.94 10.95
10.97
9.34 9.35 9.51 9.53 9.54
AM 1.11
National
Standards:
Understands and applies basic and advanced properties of the concepts of
measurement
Uses listening and speaking strategies for different purposes.
Gather and uses information for research purposes.
Understands the nature of scientific inquiry.
References:
-
W.V.D.E. Metric Means Measure, Implementation Guide;
compiled by Richard E. Wilkes and James R. Myers, Fourth printing 1977
-
Dale Faughn (Kentucky
Poet Laureate)
Co-Director, Pilot Writing Project
Caldwell County High School
Rt. 1, Box 137B
Princeton, Kentucky 42445
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