Playing It Safe
A lesson on sports safety


 

Grade Level(s): 6-8

Subject(s): Health, Math, and Technology

Learner Outcomes: 

Students will demonstrate graph making skills.
Students will gather data to create individual and whole group graphs using Microsoft Excel.
Students will compare and contrast graphs.
Students will be made aware of sports safety injury prevention techniques.

Duration of Lesson:  2 lessons (45 minutes each)

Materials:  sports safety handout, data collection sheet, writing implements, and  bulletin board materials

Technology Tools/Courseware: Computer for each student, Internet Access, Microsoft Excel, Printers,
and projection device

Teacher Notes:
Preprint a hard copy of the sports safety handout for each student from The American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons
Preprint a hard copy of the data collection sheet for each student (sample data collection sheet)
Get permission from various teachers in the building for students to survey their students to collect data for the sports safety survey.
Copy the actual graph of sports safety data to use when comparing to the students graphs.
Get bulletin board materials ready.
Teacher and student must be familiar with Microsoft Excel.
Procedures: 
 Day 1
1.  Teacher will distribute The American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons sports safety and prevention handout to each student.
2.  Whole group discussion of sports injury prevention from handout involving the sports: football, volleyball, soccer, basketball, and baseball.
3.  Students are instructed to survey ten people in their assigned classroom, having them chose the sport they believe is the safest and the least safe out of the following choices based on the number of injuries sustained to school-age students in the United States each year: football, volleyball, soccer, basketball, and baseball.
4.  Assign students a classroom to "visit" to complete their data collection.
5. Students are sent out into the "field" (assigned classrooms) to collect data necessary to complete graphs  using Microsoft Excel on day 2.

Day 2
1.  Students will be instructed to create 2 bar graphs using the results they  collected yesterday on  safe sports in Microsoft Excel. (One graph of safest sports, one graph of least safe sports)
2.  Students will print out their graphs.
3.  Whole group results (from each students'  graphs) will be tallied on the board.
4.  The teacher will compile the tallied results into two group graphs using Microsoft Excel and displaying the graphs using a projection device onto a screen for the whole class to view.
5.  The class graphs will be compared to the actual graph using the data projector with discussion.
6.  Whole group will view some general safe sports practices online at The American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons site using the  projection device and screen.
7.  Individual graphs will be collected and displayed on the class bulletin board titled: "How Safe Is Your Sport?"

Modifications:
Consult students IEP's/504 plans for required individual modifications.
Students with special needs will be paired with a partner to complete data compilation and Microsoft 
Excel graphing assignment.

Enrichment Activities: 
Visit and research The National Youth and Sports Safety Foundation and complete a PowerPoint presentation for extra bonus points.
Volunteer students can assist and/or help create and display the class bulletin board for bonus points.

Evaluation/Assessment: Teacher Observation and graded assessment of students' completed graphs and data collection forms.

West Virginia Content Standards/Instructional Goals and Objectives

Health: 6.5  6.27  6.34  6.36  6.39  7.26  7.30  8.32  8.38 (IGO'S used because content standards are currently not available for middle school health.)

Math:  6.5.1  6.5.2  6.5.3  7.5.3  7.5.4  8.5.3  8.5.4  8.5.5   (Content standards used)

Technology:  6.1.1  6.1.2  6.1.6  6.3.2  6.3.3  6.6.1 7.1.1  7.1.2  7.1.3  7.3.2  7.6.1  8.3.2  8.3.8
(content standards used)

National Standards

Health
Standard 5  Knows essential concepts and practices concerning injury prevention and safety.

Math 
Standard 2  Understands and applies properties of the concepts of numbers.
Standard 3  Uses basic and advanced procedures while performing the processes of computation.
Standard 6  Understands and applies basic and advanced concepts of statistics and data analysis.
Standard 9  Understands the general nature and uses of mathematics.

Technology
Standard 1  Knows the characteristics and uses of computer hardware and operating systems.
Standard 2  Knows the characteristics and uses of computer software programs.
Standard 4  Understands the nature of technological design.

References: 
American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons
National Youth Sports Safety Foundation
National Safety Council

Authors:

Judy Brown-Shafer
Mary Talbott
Marinda Taylor
 
 
 
 
Overview
Lesson 1
Lesson 2
Lesson 3
Lesson 4
Lesson 5
Lesson 6

 
 

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