Grade  9
Subject Health, Art, English
Learner Outcome Students will be able to create their own Surgeon General's warnings to be put on cigarette labels targeting children 12 and under. Student teams will be able to present the flyers, posters and these labels to a group of visiting younger students. 
Duration of Lesson 90 minute block schedule. Two days.
Materials Access to computers with Microsoft Word. Colored computer paper to create Surgeon General's warnings. Posters and flyers from previously completed units. Microsoft data projector to present Powerpoint presentation at the beginning of lesson. Example cigarette (Surgeon General) labels for students.
Technology, tools and courseware Data projector, computer printer, computers, Microsoft Word
Teacher Notes Teacher may want to reserve computer lab if necessary. Teacher must also contact in advance and devise the particular plan for the elementary visit (choose a nearby school to cut down on travel time).  Permission and planning with the elementary school and their teacher. Teacher must be able to transport students to the elementary class or vice-versa. Teacher may also want students to choose their teams of three or four (depending on class size) at the beginning of the lesson. Teacher can choose whether to make the Surgeon General project a team project in both creation and presentation or individual project for creation to be presented by the team. If computers are limited, a team project may be a better idea. During the presentation preparation, teacher may want to ensure there is enough space in the classroom or lab to work. If lab is small, the teacher may want to move the class back to the classroom.
Procedures Day one: 
  1. Students will view the Powerpoint presentation on Pleasures of Quitting. (5 minutes)
  2. Teacher will provide students with a copy of their rubric for Surgeon General's warning project and provide examples from cigarette packaging. (5-10 minutes)
  3. Students will create warnings (group or individual). (20-30 minutes).
  4. Students will begin preparing presentations for elementary students. Students will write drafts of presentation, choose speakers or a main speaker for the group, and practice giving the presentation to each other. 
  5. Teacher will help students decide in what order the teams will present.
Day two: 
 
  1. Teacher will have prearranged plans for travel to classroom and order of presentations.
  2. Students will make presentations to elementary students and answer any questions about what they have learned (with teachers supervision).
  3. Students will complete their visit and return to classrooms.
  4. Time permitting, students will participate in classroom discussion and write a journal on their experiences of the day.
Modifications Extra time and any specific modifications expressed in IEP plans will be followed.
Enrichment activities Ask students to give up a habit or addiction they have (caffeine, chewing gum, biting nails, etc.) for the weekend. On Monday, give a short oral report. How easy was it? Explain to students that a chemical addiction is even more difficult to break. Students may also complete an internet scavenger hunt.
Evaluation/Assessment Students will complete a Surgeon General's label and be graded on the project and presentation with a rubric.
West Virginia Content and National Standards
  •  WV Health Content Standards 
  • HE.HS.1.1    compare and contrast the components of total
  • wellness (e.g., social, physical, intellectual, emotional, spiritual). 
  • HE.HS.1.3    analyze and interpret how public health and social policies, along with government regulations (e.g., local, state,  federal, world health organizations), influence health promotion and disease prevention. 
  • HE.HS.2.1    identify and evaluate resources that provide
  • accurate health information in regard to the National Standards of Health Education. 
  • HE.HS.3.3    list examples and explain short and long term
  • impacts of health decisions (e.g., smoking, good diet, wearing seat belts) on the individual, family and community (e.g., lung cancer, heart disease, STDs). 
  • HE.HS.3.6    identify ways to develop good character and improve self-esteem. 
  • HE.HS.4.1    recognize cultural diversities and their influences
  • on health behaviors (e.g., ATOD, life expectancy, risky behaviors). 
  • HE.HS.4.2    evaluate how media perspectives of health impact on personal, family and community health. 
  • HE.HS.5.3    demonstrate a variety of communication skills (e.g., verbal, non-verbal, listening, writing, technology, workplace).
  • HE.HS.6.3    analyze the effects of potentially harmful decisions that impact health and the effect these decisions have on their family, community and self (ATOD use, STD transmission, pregnancy prevention, teen parenting). 
  • HE.HS.7.1    use written, audio and visual communication
  • methods to express health messages (e.g., posters, reports, role playing).
  • HE.HS.7.2    demonstrate the ability to adapt health messages to characteristics of a particular audience. 
National Health Standards: 
  • Knows how personal behaviors relate to health and well-being and how these behaviors can be modified if necessary to promote achievement of health goals throughout life (e.g., following a personal nutrition plan to reduce the risk of disease, periodically self-assessing physical fitness)
  • Understands the short- and long-term consequences of safe, risky, and harmful behaviors.
  • Understands how personal health needs change during the life cycle. 
  • Understands the impact of personal health behaviors on the functioning of body systems.
  • Knows the short- and long-term effects associated with the use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs on reproduction, pregnancy, and the health of children. 
  • Knows how the abuse of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs
  • often plays a role in dangerous behavior and can have adverse consequences on the community (e.g., house fires, motor vehicle crashes, domestic violence, date rape, transmission of diseases through needle sharing or sexual activity).
  • Understands that alcohol, tobacco, and other drug dependencies are treatable diseases/conditions 
WV English Content Standards:: 
  • Standard 1: Reading (RLA.S.1) Students will use skills to read for literacy experiences, read to inform and read to perform a task by: identifying and using the dimensions of reading (phonemic awareness, phonics, background knowledge/vocabulary, high frequency words/fluency, comprehension, writing and motivation to read); and employing a wide variety of literature in developing independent readers. 
  • Standard 2: Writing (RLA.S.2) Students will employ a wide
  • range of writing strategies to communicate effectively for different purposes by: developing the writing process; applying grammatical and mechanical properties in writing; and gathering and using information for research purposes. 


National English (Language Arts) Content Standards: 

  • Prewriting: Uses a variety of prewriting strategies (e.g., develops a focus, plans a sequence of ideas, uses structured overviews, uses speed writing, creates diagrams).
  • Drafting and Revising: Uses a variety of strategies to draft and revise written work (e.g., highlights individual voice; rethinks content, organization, and style; checks accuracy and depth of information; redrafts for readability and needs of  readers; reviews writing to ensure that content and linguistic structures are consistent with purpose).
  • Editing and Publishing: Uses a variety of strategies to edit and publish written work (e.g., uses a checklist to guide proofreading; edits for grammar, punctuation, capitalization, and spelling at a developmentally appropriate level; refines selected pieces to publish for general and specific audiences; uses available technology, such as publishing software or graphics programs, to publish written work).
  • Evaluates own and others' writing (e.g., accumulates a body of written work to determine strengths and weaknesses as a writer, makes suggestions to improve writing, responds productively to reviews of own work).
  • Uses strategies to address writing to different audiences(e.g., includes explanations and definitions according to the  audience's background, age, or knowledge of the topic, adjusts formality of style, considers interests of potential readers)
  • Uses strategies to adapt writing for different purposes (e.g., to explain, inform, analyze, entertain, reflect, persuade) 
  • Writes expository compositions (e.g., synthesizes and organizes information from first- and second-hand sources, including books, magazines, computer data banks, and the community; uses a variety of techniques to develop the main idea [names, describes, or differentiates parts; compares or contrasts; examines the history of a subject; cites an anecdote to provide an example; illustrates through a scenario; provides interesting facts about the subject]; distinguishes relative importance of  facts, data, and ideas; uses appropriate technical terms and notations).
  • Writes fictional, biographical, autobiographical, and observational narrative compositions (e.g., narrates a sequence of events; evaluates the significance of the incident; provides a specific setting for scenes and incidents; provides supporting descriptive detail [specific names for people, objects, and places; visual details of scenes, objects, and places; descriptions of sounds, smells, specific actions, movements, and gestures; the interior monologue or feelings of the characters]; paces the actions to accommodate time or mood changes; creates a unifying theme or tone; uses literary devices to enhance style and tone).
  • Writes persuasive compositions that address problems/solutions or causes/effects (e.g., articulates a position through a thesis statement; anticipates and addresses counter arguments; backs up assertions using specific rhetorical devices [appeals to logic, appeals to emotion, uses personal anecdotes]; develops arguments using a variety of methods such as examples and details, commonly accepted beliefs, expert opinion, cause-and-effect reasoning, comparison-contrast reasoning).
  • Writes descriptive compositions (e.g., uses concrete details to provide a perspective on the subject being described; uses supporting detail [concrete images, shifting perspectives and vantage points, sensory detail, and factual descriptions of appearance); experience as a basis for reflection on some aspect of life, draws abstract comparisons between specific incidents and abstract  concepts, maintains a balance between describing incidents and relating them to more general abstract ideas that illustrate personal beliefs, moves from specific examples to generalizations about life).
West Virginia Content Standards Art 
  • Standard 1:  Media, Techniques and Processes  (VA.S.1) Students will: identify media and materials used in creating art; 
  • understand processes and techniques in creating art; apply problem-solving skills in creating two-dimensional and three-dimensional works of art; and use materials and tools in a safe and responsible manner.                                     Standard 6:  Multi-disciplinary Connections  (VA.S.6) Students will: identify characteristics of the visual arts and other disciplines; and analyze by comparing and contrasting connections between disciplines. 
National Standards/Art: 
  1. Applies media, techniques, and processes with sufficient skill, confidence, and sensitivity that one's intentions are carried out in artworks 
  2. Understands how the communication of ideas relates to the media, techniques, and processes one uses.
Job/Career Clusters Health, Human Services, Business Marketing
References Rubistar
Flaming Text
Animation Factory
Authors 
Logan High School
Jay Anna Ellis
George Barker
Macel Adams
Brenda Queen
Overview
Lesson 1
Lesson 2
Lesson 3
Lesson 4
Lesson 5
Unit Introduction
Components of Tobacco
Effects of Tobacco Use
Withdrawal Symptoms
After Effects of Smoking
Kicking the Habit

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